Monday, December 31, 2012

Saturday, December 29, 2012

Tuesday, December 18, 2012

厦大发现地沟油检测新方法

http://kwanlab.bio.cuhk.edu.hk:8080/FS/newsPage.jsp?id=2222833 厦大发现地沟油检测新方法

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Monday, December 10, 2012

Excellent Idea of the Day: Choosing Red Wine Over White - Discovery News

http://news.discovery.com/human/excellent-idea-red-white-wine-121207.html

If given the choice between red and white wines this holiday season, go for red, scientists say. A chemical found in red wine may help prevent cancer and other health problems.

A number of studies over the years have linked this chemical, resveratrol, to health benefits. But perhaps the strongest evidence yet will be presented this week at the conference "Resveratrol 2012," held at the University of Leicester through December 7.

SEE ALSO: Taste Sensation: Underwater Wine

"This is the second conference that brings together all the world experts in resveratrol," Karen Brown, a member of the University's Cancer Biomarkers and Prevention Group, and one of the organizers, was quoted as saying in a press release. We have got a fantastic line up covering cancer, heart disease, diabetes, neurological diseases and life extension."

"Having shown in our lab experiments that (resveratrol) can reduce tumor development, we are now concentrating on identifying the mechanisms of how resveratrol works in human cells," Brown added.

The lab experiments, which she refers to, determined that a daily amount of resveratrol equivalent to two glasses of wine can halve the rate of bowel tumors.

For those wishing or needing to avoid alcohol intake, the compound, found in the skins of red grapes, can be purchased in pill form. Such pills, however, lack the numerous other beneficial vitamins and minerals present in red wine. It's also hard to conduct a convivial holiday toast at the dinner table by clinking pills. Just keep any wine consumption in moderation.

SEE ALSO: Forget Space Beer, Order Meteorite Wine Instead

The next step, in terms of research, is to determine the optimum level of resveratrol that humans should ingest.

"It has been shown that high doses of resveratrol may potentially interfere with other medication," Brown explained. "With all the exciting new studies that are being done, especially the clinical trials, I hope we'll have a clearer picture in the next few years."

This week's conference, already underway, includes more than 65 lectures, presentations and posters by different researchers from all over the world.



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Article: China sacks three officials for GMO rice test: Xinhua


China sacks three officials for GMO rice test: Xinhua - Reuters

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Article: CDC - Salmonella Braenderup Infections Associated with Mangoes - Salmonella


CDC - Salmonella Braenderup Infections Associated with Mangoes - Salmonella - www.cdc.gov

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Article: Canada's Public Health Agency worked behind scenes on E. coli scare


Canada's Public Health Agency worked behind scenes on E. coli scare - The Toronto Star

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Article: Outbreaks of Foodborne Illnesses Are Becoming Harder to Detect


Outbreaks of Foodborne Illnesses Are Becoming Harder to Detect - Scientific American

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Sunday, December 9, 2012

《中国食品安全发展报告(2012)》将于12月5日问世

http://kwanlab.bio.cuhk.edu.hk:8080/FS/newsPage.jsp?id=2086499 《中国食品安全发展报告(2012)》将于12月5日问世

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Thursday, December 6, 2012

Wednesday, December 5, 2012

Monday, December 3, 2012

Excellent Idea of the Day: TB Tracker Halts Disease's Spread - Discovery News

http://news.discovery.com/human/excellent-idea/tb-tracker-infectious-disease-121129.html

Biometric systems are used to track people. A researcher from Microsoft is showing they can also help keep tabs on the spread of tuberculosis, and even stop it.

Partnered with the non-profit project Operation Asha, Bill Thies, who works at Microsoft Research India, developed a way to use a simple fingerprint reader and a netbook to track tuberculosis patients in India.

This may sound big brother-ish, but it's important to make sure TB patients return to local clinics to get their medications. TB is relatively easy to treat and cure, with a standard course of antibiotics. But many patients don't keep taking the drugs because they feel better. "The challenge is to make sure they finish the course of treatment," Thies told Discovery News.

In order to cure a bacterial infection, patients must take enough antimicrobial drugs to kill every last one of the germs. Otherwise, TB sufferers could end up with a drug-resistant strain of the disease.

That outcome is a lot more dangerous to the patient, and worse, it increases the odds that person will infect others.

The fingerprinting system is twofold. First, it identifies the patient. When patient visit local health centers, they place their fingers on a reader, which records the print. The fingerprint reader is connected to a netbook, which also stores the data relevant to that patient.

Second, the netbook uses the local cellular network to send SMS notifications to health-care workers if a patient misses an appointment. When that happens, the health-care worker can go talk to the patient and see what happened.

Thies told Discovery News that the authentication also keeps patients from sending someone else to the local health center in their place.

"Sometimes they will send their wives," he said.

In a neighborhood where poverty is widespread, there is the danger the drugs will be re-sold. They should be taken under supervision in any case, Thies said, because in parts of India many are illiterate. Writing down how to take the proper dose wouldn't help them.

The other big issue is the cost. Thies noted that the fingerprint readers are simple models, as are the computers; the readers are only about $80 each. Both are off the shelf.

So far, Operation Asha has implemented the system across several Indian states. The components are cheap enough that local governments could issue the netbooks and readers for less money than they'd pay for custom-designed hardware. Using the local cell phone network also eliminates the need for high-speed Internet connections.

Operation Asha is looking at applying the same idea to other diseases that require a lot of follow-up, such as HIV, and Thies said there are hospitals in Uganda looking at it as well.

Theis will be giving a presentation on the project at Microsoft's New England Research & Development Center on Dec. 3.

Image: Courtesy Microsoft Research



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Sunday, December 2, 2012

Friday, November 30, 2012

Sunday, November 18, 2012

Article: How Dangerous Is Genetically Modified Food?


How Dangerous Is Genetically Modified Food? - The Market Oracle

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Wednesday, November 14, 2012

Peanut Allergies Higher Among Wealthier Kids - Discovery News

http://news.discovery.com/human/peanut-allergies-121112.html

Children from wealthy families may more likely to have peanut allergies than those less well-off, a new study finds.

In the study, children ages 1 to 9 from high-income families had higher rates of peanut allergies compared with children these ages from lower income families.

NEWS: Do You Have Food Allergies? Are You Sure?

The researchers analyzed information from 8,306 children and adultswhose blood samples were taken as part of a national health survey in 2005 to 2006. About 9 percent of participants had an elevated levels of antibodies to peanuts, indicating they had the potential to be allergic to peanuts.

The results add support to the hygiene hypothesis, said study researcher Dr. Sandy Yip, of the U.S. Air Force. The hygiene hypothesis is the idea that living in a cleaner environment may make people's immune systems more sensitive, and increase the prevalence of allergies.

The findings are also inline with those of a study published earlier this year, which found children living in cities were more likely to have food allergies compared with those living in rural areas, which tend to be less expensive than cities.

NEWS: Got Allergies? Take a Worm

The study was presented this week at the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology meeting in Anaheim, Calif.

Pass it on: Peanut allergies are more common in children from higher income families.

More From MyHealthNewsDaily.com


Copyright 2012 MyHealthNewsDaily, a TechMediaNetwork company. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.



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Sunday, November 11, 2012

Article: Grape seed extract may help with norovirus infections


Grape seed extract may help with norovirus infections - Examiner

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Article: Food, health, quarantine meeting opens


Food, health, quarantine meeting opens - News.gov.hk

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Saturday, November 10, 2012

Article: Local government collaboration through technology and training


Local government collaboration through technology and training - PR Newswire

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Article: Food Safety Testing Market and Food Safety Products Industry Analyzed...


Food Safety Testing Market and Food Safety Products Industry Analyzed... - PRWeb

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Article: MEC and CIC reveal 2013 consumption trends in China


MEC and CIC reveal 2013 consumption trends in China - Webwire

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Edible Deodorant: The Perfume Candy - Discovery News

Edible Deodorant: The Perfume Candy

http://news.discovery.com/tech/edible-deodorant-perfume-candy-121109.html

Deo-perfume-candy-1

We all know what to do when we encounter someone with bad breath. Politely give 'em a breath mint and perhaps extol the virtues of flossing, right? But what about a person with B.O. so funky it could peel wallpaper off the wall? Then what?

Simple. Give them a few pieces of Deo Perfume Candy, a new confection billed as edible deodorant.

Beneo, an American nutrition and health company partnered with Bulgarian candy maker, Alpi, to develop sweets that will leave you smelling like a bed of roses.

BIG PIC: Crystals You Drink Every Morning

"The innovative technology behind Deo Perfume Candy is based on research by Japanese scientists," explains Deo's website. "Their studies showed that when ingested, rose oil exudes aromatic compounds, such as geraniol, through the skin. When evaporating through the skin, geraniol aromatizes it with a beautiful rose fragrance."

One serving size (four pieces) contains 12 mg of geraniol. While the strength and duration of the perfume depends on body weight, developers say one serving size eaten by a person weighing 145 pounds could last up to six hours.

While this all sounds like something whipped up in Willy Wonka's dream factory, the science is nothing new. Anyone who's ever chowed down on garlic, asparagus or cumin know how easily different foods can effect body odor and fluids.

NEWS: Humans Stink More Than Other Animals

And, as the Guardian points out, Deo Perfume Candy is not alone in world of edible deodorants. There's Swallowable Parfum, a Dutch company developing a similar concept and the now-defunct Japanese chewing gum, Otoko Kaoru, which translates as "man scent."

Bags of Deo are already sold in shops in Spain, Germany, China, Korea, Armenia and are expected to soon be available in the U.S. However, for those that can't wait, the $10 bags are available for sale online.

via the Guardian

Credit: Deo Perfume Candy


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Saturday, November 3, 2012

Article: Researchers Discover How E. coli Adapts To Colonize Plants, Fruit And Vegetables


Researchers Discover How E. coli Adapts To Colonize Plants, Fruit And Vegetables - Medical News Today

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Article: Human microbiome project provides census of thousands of microbes that live in and on us


Human microbiome project provides census of thousands of microbes that live in and on us - The Boston Globe

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中华人民共和国食品安全法

http://www.china.com.cn/policy/txt/2009-03/06/content_17389265.htm#


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Article: Bolthouse Farms carrot chips recalled due to salmonella risk


Bolthouse Farms carrot chips recalled due to salmonella risk - Examiner

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Article: How The Phrase 'Chinese-Style' Became Code For Everything That's Wrong With The Country


How The Phrase 'Chinese-Style' Became Code For Everything That's Wrong With The Country - Business Insider

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Article: Local government collaboration through technology and training


Local government collaboration through technology and training - PR Newswire

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Article: Food Safety Testing Market and Food Safety Products Market - Global Industry Size, Market Share, Trends, Analysis and Forecast, 2010 - 2018: MarketResearchReports.Biz



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Wednesday, October 31, 2012

Sunday, October 28, 2012

Article: E. coli outbreak now at 130 cases


E. coli outbreak now at 130 cases - BBC Health

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Friday, October 26, 2012

Thursday, October 25, 2012

Article: As Foodborne Illnesses Skyrocket, GOP Slashes Funds For Food Safety


As Foodborne Illnesses Skyrocket, GOP Slashes Funds For Food Safety - ThinkProgress

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Article: Turtle program aims to cut salmonella risk


Turtle program aims to cut salmonella risk - MSNBC Health

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Article: Higa Foodservice expanded ground beef recall


Higa Foodservice expanded ground beef recall - San Antonio Bizjournal

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Article: Foodborne illnesses 'getting worse'


Foodborne illnesses 'getting worse' - CNN Health

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Article: Foodborne illness up 44% in two years


Foodborne illness up 44% in two years - Examiner

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Article: The Wonders of Bread


The Wonders of Bread - Epochtimes

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Article: FDA Links Monster Energy Drinks to 5 Deaths


FDA Links Monster Energy Drinks to 5 Deaths - Epochtimes

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Article: Ten Great Whole-Food Snacks for Kids


Ten Great Whole-Food Snacks for Kids - Epochtimes

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Wednesday, October 24, 2012

Sunday, October 21, 2012

To visitors from United States, Russia, Germany, India, South Korea, France, Ukraine, Malaysia,United Kingdom, and other countries

Dear Visitors,

Thanks for reading my blog which is only a blog for my class FNSC4180. Now we have passed a total visits of 21,000. For a blog with only lecture materials and news, I think it is not bad. Now I wish that you can give me some comments on the blog. 

Which kind of information you like most on the blog? News, course materials, or my messages?

Do you like the news I am posting on the Blog? 

Have you visit our "Greater China Food Safety Database" by linking from this blog? How about "Kwanlab" web?

What would you like to read more from this blog?

I appreciate any comments from you. Your opinions will help me to improve this blog and also my teaching of Food Microbiology.

Please use the comments function on this blog to give me your comments.

 Sincerely,

Your blog host

H.S. Kwan
Professor
Food and Nutritional Sciences Programme
School of Life Sciences
The Chinese University of Hong Kong

Saturday, October 20, 2012

Article: Life on Mars? Scientists hope to find it by decoding Martian DNA


Life on Mars? Scientists hope to find it by decoding Martian DNA - PhysOrg

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Article: China's economy slows down - threatening western bottom lines


China's economy slows down - threatening western bottom lines - Guardian Tech

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Article: Why Is Counterfeit Ketchup Exploding in New Jersey?


Why Is Counterfeit Ketchup Exploding in New Jersey? - Livescience

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UC Davis School of Vet Med: 100k Genome Project: Our Approach

http://100kgenome.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/about/our_approach.cfm


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Microbiologist describes food disease genome effort 100K

Check out this video on YouTube:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t3tVkXeYNoA&feature=youtube_gdata_player


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Article: Waste output records first drop in four years, green groups say


Waste output records first drop in four years, green groups say - South China Morning Post

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Wednesday, October 17, 2012

Tuesday, October 16, 2012

Monday, October 15, 2012

Article: Peanut plant closed; feds find more salmonella


Peanut plant closed; feds find more salmonella - MSNBC Health

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Article: First class seats, cattle class food


First class seats, cattle class food - Brisbane Times

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Wednesday, October 10, 2012

Greater China Food Safety Database 大中华食品安全信息库

We have launched the trial version of our "Greater China Food Safety Database 大中华食品安全信息库"-- a database of news, academic papers, and other information. 

You can now search food safety information from China and vicinities using our semantic analysis and statistical supports.

Try it out!! And give us your opinion.

http://kwanlab.bio.cuhk.edu.hk/FS/

 

Monday, October 8, 2012

Wednesday, October 3, 2012

Article: Food Safety Bill S 510 is about ready to go


Food Safety Bill S 510 is about ready to go - FoodConsumer

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Article: Canada's food safety regime failed us


Canada's food safety regime failed us - The Toronto Star

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Tuesday, May 8, 2012

More questions


1. Are Acetobacter species & Saccharomyces cerevisiae salt-tolrant and can grow
on food at 7% salt w/v??

Both of these two are not known to be salt-tolerant.

2. Are both Acetobacter species & Saccharomyces cerevisiae mesophiles so they
cannot grow in food at 15 or 5 degree Celcius??

Acetobacter usually cannot grow below 15C.

Saccharomyces cerevisiae may be able to grow below 15C but 5C would be too low for much growth.

-----Original Message-----
From: wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww
Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2012 3:53 PM
To: Prof. HS Kwan (School of Life Sciences)
Subject: RE: Questions on FNSC4180 Food Microbiology

Dear Prof. Kwan,

Oh, I see. Then, I am sorry that I would like to ask more questions...
1. Are Acetobacter species & Saccharomyces cerevisiae salt-tolrant and can grow
on food at 7% salt w/v??

2. Are both Acetobacter species & Saccharomyces cerevisiae mesophiles so they
cannot grow in food at 15 or 5 degree Celcius??

Question on calculation of number of D values


You asked the wrong question: the target of your problem is not to calculate D-value but the number of D's necessary to reach the acceptable cell density.  So the initial cell density is important.

From 1000 units to 0.001 units requires 6D.

Best,

HS Kwan

From: jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2012 1:13 PM
To: Prof. HS Kwan (School of Life Sciences)
Subject: Questions about final exam

Dear professor Kwan,
Good afternoon, today someone ask me how to calculate the D-value from the cell density, and I found that my friend's and my method is a little bit difference.
In determining D-value, if the initial cell density of that target microorganism (#) is 1000 unit, and the acceptable cell density of # is 0.001 unit, what should be the D-value calculated? 
My method is like that:D x log (1000/0.001) = 6D
My friend's method: D x log [1/(0.001)] = 3D
I found that the main problem is that do the initial cell density needed to be involved into the calculation ? 
--